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There are 3 main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every type of termite colony includes workers (who eat your home ), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers who find new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them,'' Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings but there are color variations. Workers are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These employees also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites such as decaying wood or timber that's rich with moisture. They often strike wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. As an instance, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, many homes have raised foundations, Wilson says. Termites build mud tubes up to the floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of posts, Wilson says, mud tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what can you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one shed wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you find a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are actually simple to kill, Wilson says, but you need a termiticide to perform it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not readily available to the public. Most home shops promote termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as effective.
If you've got an infestation that is isolated to one part of your home, state the door trimming, you can replace the trimming, Wilson states. But if you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a bigger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites must get cut off from the home at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any regions redirected here of grime and the house, in addition to around the entire house. It functions as a shield that the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a timber treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which is injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes that are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is put over your house, or all of the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that will kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Apply a good, quality coating of exterior paint on your property, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. Even the tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Quickly solve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your raised home to maintain that area dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.