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There are 3 main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each kind of termite colony includes workers (who eat your home ), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers who find new areas to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them,'' Wilson says.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings although there are colour variations. Employees are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed timber and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites such as decaying wood or wood that's loaded with moisture. They often attack wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your home through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the caulk. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the wood. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. As an instance, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and produce an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, many homes have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes around the floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson states sand tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the house. .
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So what can you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one shed wing or one termite flying by, it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you find a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are actually easy to kill, Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not available to the general public. Most home stores promote termite spray, but you can find out more these are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as effective.
If you have an infestation that's isolated to one portion of your home, say the door trim, you can replace the trim, Wilson says. But if you have a full-on termite infestation, you need site here a bigger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites must be cut off from the home at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any areas of grime and the home, as well as around the entire house. It functions as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a timber treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which is injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes about four to six hours.
Homes which are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is placed over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that can kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.
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Apply a good, quality coat of exterior paint on your property, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and look at here sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. The tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the holes year-round or fill the holes when you remove the nails. .
Instantly solve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your elevated home to keep that region dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.